Fig. 2

Standardized path coefficients (95% confidence intervals) for the mediating model for PLEs. Abbreviations: CT = Childhood trauma; PLEs = psychotic-like experiences; DEs = delusional experiences, HEs = hallucinatory experiences; Fig. 2a denotes PLEs as the outcome variable, Fig. 2b denotes DEs as the outcome variable, and Fig. 2c denotes HEs as the outcome variable. Adjusted for sex, grade, age, ethnicity, parental marital status, family income, parents’ education, and single child status; ^***p < 0.001