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Table 3 Chi-Square test of independence for the association between suicidal ideation and study covariates

From: Cyberbullying victimization and suicidal ideation among in-school adolescents in three countries: implications for prevention and intervention

Variables

Levels/Categories

Suicidal Ideation

Chi-Square Test Statistic, P-value

  

Yes

No

 

Main Outcomes

Cyberbullying victimization

Yes

38.46% (4036)

61.54%(6459)

2396.4, < 0.0001

 

No

16.61% (6794)

83.39% (34,116)

Demographic Variables

Gender

Female

13.25%(3203)

86.75% (20,976)

1678.3, < 0.0001

 

Male

28.01%(7627)

71.99%(19,599)

Age (years)

11 years old or younger

19.30% (1813)

80.70% (7579)

38.038, < 0.0001

 

14 years old

21.15% (2431)

78.85% (9063)

 

15 years old

22.72% (2620)

77.28% (8910)

 

16 years old

21.01% (2255)

78.99%( 8476)

 

17 years old

20.83% (1588)

79.17%(6034)

 

18 years old or older

19.34%(123)

80.66%(513)

Protective Variables

Peer Support

Never

29.32% (1187)

70.68% (2862)

821.69, < 0.0001

 

Rarely

28.35% (2836)

71.65%(7169)

 

Sometimes

21.47% (2883)

78.53% (10,542)

 

Most Times

17.38% (2577)

82.62% (12,248)

 

Always

14.80% (1347)

85.2%(7754)

Friendship (Number of friends)

0

33.11%(960)

66.89%(1939)

764.82, < 0.0001

 

1

29.45% (1286)

70.55%(3080)

 

2

25.90% (2160)

74.1%(6180)

 

3 or more

17.94% (6424)

82.06% (29,376)

Physical activity

No

24.77% (2133)

75.23%(6479)

84.888, < 0.0001

 

Yes

20.32% (8697)

79.68% (34,096)

Parental Support

Never

35.78% (4015)

64.22% (7207)

2914.9, < 0.0001

 

Rarely

27.11% (2632)

72.89% (7077)

 

Sometimes

19.17% (1740)

80.83% (7338)

 

Most Times

13.01% (1174)

86.99% (7850)

 

Always

10.26% (1269)

89.74% (11,103)

Risk Factors

Loneliness

Never

6.78%(1078)

93.22% (14,827)

9149.3, < 0.0001

 

Rarely

11.52% (1513)

88.48% (11,625)

 

Sometimes

25.38% (3494)

74.62% (10,272)

 

Most of the Time

49.93% (2901)

50.07%(2909)

 

Always

66.19% (1844)

33.81%(942)

Alcohol Intake

No

16.11% (3757)

83.89% (19,570)

631.82, < 0.0001

 

Yes

25.19% (7073)

74.81% (21,005)

Cigarette smoking

No

17.90% (7567)

82.10% (34,715)

1440, < 0.0001

 

Yes

35.77% (3263)

64.23%(5860)

Tobacco use

No

19.81% (9497)

80.19%(38,444)

676.17, < 0.0001

 

Yes

38.48% (1333)

61.52%(2131)

Drug use

No

19.00% (8318)

81.00% (35,450)

753.32, < 0.0001

 

Yes

32.89% (2512)

67.11% (5125)

Food Insecurity

Never

17.34% (5989)

82.66%(28,554)

1226.7, < 0.0001

 

Rarely

24.90% (2699)

75.10% (8141)

 

Sometimes

33.91% (1719)

66.09% (3351)

 

Most Times

48.69%(335)

51.31%(353)

 

Always

33.33%(88)

66.67%(176)