| No help-seeking (n = 238; 77.5%) | Help-seeking (n = 69; 22.5%) | Total sample (n = 307) | Statistics U/χ2(df); Pearson’s r/ Cramer’s V |
---|---|---|---|---|
Male sex, n (%) | 91 (38.2) | 17 (24.6) | 108 (35.2) | χ2(1) = 4.337, p = 0.037, V = 0.119 |
Age, median (mean ± SD) | 33 (31.25 ± 7.21) | 31 (30.53 ± 7.72) | 33 (31.09 ± 7.32) | U = 7936.500, p = 0.672, r = − 0.041 |
Nationality, n (%) Swiss | 230 (96.6) | 66 (95.7) | 296 (96.4) | χ2(1) = 0.151, p = 0.698, V = 0.022 |
ISCED 2011a, n (%) |  |  |  | χ2(3) = 0.628 p = 0.731, V = 0.045 |
 Primary education (ISCED 1) | 2 (0.8) | 1 (1.4) | 3 (1.0) | |
 Secondary school (ISCED 2) | 132 (55.5) | 35 (50.7) | 167 (54.4) |  |
 High school (ISCED 3) | 104 (43.7) | 33 (47.8) | 137 (44.6) |  |
Employment, n (%) |  |  |  | χ2(3) = 11.658, p = 0.020, V = 0.195 |
 Unemployed | 5 (2.1) | 3 (4.3) | 8 (2.6) | |
 Protected employment | 0 (0.0) | 2 (2.9) | 2 (0.7) |  |
 Temporary work, self-employed | 3 (1.3) | 1 (1.4) | 4 (1.3) |  |
 Normal employment, in school | 230 (96.6) | 62 (89.9) | 292 (95.1) |  |
Marital status, n (%) |  |  |  | χ2(5) = 11.477, p = 0.043, V = 0.193 |
 Unmarried | 115 (48.3) | 37 (53.6) | 152 (49.5) | |
 Married or registered partnership | 117 (49.2) | 25 (36.2) | 142 (46.3) |  |
 Separated/divorced/widowed | 2 (0.8) | 3 (4.3) | 5 (1.6) |  |
Current non-psychotic axis-I disorder at baselineb, n (%) | 55 (23.1) | 30 (43.5) | 85 (27.7) | χ2(1) = 11.085, p < 0.001, V = 0.190 |
Current non-psychotic axis-I disorder at follow-upb, n (%) | 42 (17.6) | 28 (40.6) | 70 (22.8) | χ2(1) = 15.982, p < 0.001, V = 0.228 |
Current functional deficit at baselinec | 7 (2.9) | 20 (29.0) | 27 (8.8) | χ2(1) = 45.234, p < 0.001, V = 0.384 |
Current functional deficit at follow-upc | 10 (4.2) | 23 (33.3) | 33 (10.7) | χ2(1) = 47.318, p < 0.001, V = 0.393 |
Help-seeking at baseline, n (%) | 63 (26.5) | 45 (65.2) | 108 (35.2) | χ2(1) = 35.218, p < 0.001, V = 0.339 |
Intention to seek helpd, n (%) | 199 (83.6) | 61 (88.4) | 260 (84.7) | χ2(1) = 0.948, p = 0.330, V = 0.056 |