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Table 2 Probability of receiving compulsory medication, stratified by age, unadjusted and adjusted for diagnosis, sex, and occupancy per staff

From: Evaluation of coercive measures in different psychiatric hospitals: the impact of institutional characteristics

 

<  65 years

≥ 65 years

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Hosp A

reference

 

reference

 

Hosp B

0.4 (0.3,0.6)

<  0.01

2.2 (0.7,6.9)

0.16

Hosp C

0.5 (0.3,0.8)

<  0.01

4.0 (1.4,10.9)

0.01

Hosp D

1.3 (0.9,1.9)

0.23

7.5 (3.2,17.7)

<  0.01

Hosp A

reference

 

reference

 

Hosp B

0.5 (0.3,0.8)

0.01

2.5 (0.7,8.5)

0.15

Hosp C

0.5 (0.3,0.8)

<  0.01

5.2 (1.7,15.8)

<  0.01

Hosp D

1.9 (1.1,3.0)

0.01

8.0 (3.1,20.7)

<  0.01

Diagnosis ICD-10

 F0

reference

 

reference

 

 F1

1.6 (0.7,3.7)

0.29

0.8 (0.2,2.8)

0.71

 F2

4.0 (1.7,9.3)

<  0.01

4.9 (2.0,12.2)

<  0.01

 F3

3.8 (1.5,9.9)

0.01

0.6 (0.1,4.5)

0.58

 F4/5/6

2.7 (1.0,7.0)

0.05

39.8 (2.8,575.0)

0.01

 F7/8

1.4 (0.5,4.0)

0.53

omitted

 

Male sex

0.7 (0.5,0.9)

0.02

0.8 (0.4,1.5)

0.45

Patients per staff

0.9 (0.9,1.0)

0.02

1.0 (0.9,1.2)

0.46

  1. Abbreviations: Hosp Hospital, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval