| n (%) | B (95% CI) | Standardized Beta | t-value | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Constant) | Â | 2.053 (0.413 to 3.693) | Â | 2.455 | 0.014 |
Gender = Female | 1953 (64.40) | 0.180 (− 0.199 to 0.560) | .014 | .930 | 0.352 |
Age (years) |  | −0.069 (− 0.086 to − 0.052) | −0.129 | −7.983 | < 0.001 |
Occupation |  | 0.111 (−0.020 to 0.242) | 0.025 | 1.665 | 0.096 |
Had contact with a suspected or confirmed COVID-19 case = Yes/Unsure | 967 (31.89) | 0.235 (−0.106 to 0.576) | 0.020 | 1.349 | 0.177 |
History of chronic medical illness = Yes | 669 (22.06) | 0.580 (0.141 to 1.020) | 0.039 | 2.592 | 0.010 |
History of depressive disorders = Yes | 317 (10.46) | 0.876 (0.266 to 1.487) | 0.043 | 2.816 | 0.005 |
History of sleep disorders = Yes | 95 (3.13) | 4.621 (3.598 to 5.644) | 0.130 | 8.857 | < 0.001 |
Believes a person have COVID-19 without having had contact with someone carrying the virus = yes | 1268 (41.82) | 0.255 (− 0.100 to 0.611) | 0.020 | 1.408 | 0.159 |
Believes shortness of breath is a symptom of COVID-19 = yes | 2920 (96.30) | 0.759 (−0.198 to 1.716) | 0.023 | 1.554 | 0.120 |
Believes not touching one’s face prevents COVID-19 = Yes | 2621 (86.44) | 0.657 (0.105 to 1.209) | 0.036 | 2.332 | 0.020 |
Believes using tissues when sneezing prevents COVID19 = Yes | 2594 (85.55) | −0.660 (− 1.197 to − 0.123) | −0.037 | −2.409 | 0.016 |
DASS-21 Anxiety Subscale Score |  | 0.146 (0.104 to 0.188) | 0.142 | 6.782 | < 0.001 |
DASS-21 Depression Subscale Score |  | 0.183 (0.150 to 0.215) | 0.243 | 10.868 | < 0.001 |
Intolerance of Uncertainty scores (IUS) |  | 0.087 (0.066 to 0.109) | 0.148 | 7.996 | < 0.001 |
Problem-based coping composite score (Brief COPE) |  | −0.098 (−0.253 to 0.056) | − 0.021 | −1.248 | 0.212 |
Emotion-based coping composite score (Brief COPE) |  | 0.704 (0.445 to 0.963) | 0.102 | 5.335 | < 0.001 |