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Table 1 Baseline characteristics and comparison by follow up status

From: Predictors of outcome in early onset schizophrenia: a 10-year follow-up study

Variable

All Participants (N = 118)

Interviewed Group (N = 65)

Non-interviewed Group (N = 53)

p

Female, %

50%

49%

51%

0.85

Age at onset, y (SD, range)

 Any symptoms

13.7 (2.3, 7.1 to 17.7)

14.0 (2.2, 7.1 to 17.7)

13.4 (2.3, 7.1 to 16.8)

0.19

 Psychiatric symptoms

14.4 (2.1, 7.7 to 17.8)

14.8 (2.2, 8.2 to 17.8)

14.1 (2.1, 7.7 to 16.9)

0.18

Number of VEOS, n (%)

39 (34%)

18 (29%)

21 (40%)

0.21

Urban residence, %

71%

67%

75%

0.36

Positive family history, %

30%

29%

30%

0.91

Presence of and comorbidity, %

9%

9%

9%

0.97

 Comorbid ADHD, %

4%

5%

4%

0.82

 Comorbid Tourette’s syndrome, %

3%

2%

4%

0.45

 Comorbid other tic disorders, %

1%

2%

0%

0.37

 Comorbid intellectual disabilities, %

3%

5%

2%

0.42

Presence of personality traitsa, %

 Extroversion

22%

23%

21%

0.76

 Introverted

70%

69%

72%

0.73

 Unsociable

42%

38%

47%

0.35

 Suspicious

28%

26%

30%

0.63

 Perfectionistic

20%

17%

25%

0.31

Obstinate

12%

11%

13%

0.68

 Gentle

7%

6%

8%

0.78

 Capricious

8%

11%

4%

0.15

Antipsychotic dosage at discharge, olanzapine equivalent dose, mg (SD)

13.6 (6.9)

13.7 (6.2)

13.6 (7.8)

0.93

  1. aTraits were non-exclusive