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Table 1 univariate analysis of study variables in sexual minority population (N = 18,193)

From: Counselling and psychotherapy service use in Chinese sexual minority populations: a nationwide survey

Variables

 

Counselling/psychotherapy Service Use

 

Total

N = 18,193

Yes

N = 2007 (11.0%)

No

N = 16,86 (89.0%)

X2

df

P-value

Sociodemographic

Population

 Lesbian

2066 (11.4)

257 (12.4)

1809 (87.6)

   

 Gay

9491 (52.2)

1051 (11.1)

8440 (88.9)

   

 Bisexual

3441 (18.9)

356 (10.3)

3085 (89.7)

   

 Transgender

3195 (17.6)

343 (10.7)

2852 (89.3)

6.124

3

0.106

Age (Years)

 20 and below

7051 (38.8)

680 (9.6)

6371 (90.4)

   

 21–29

9274 (51.0)

1072 (11.6)

8202 (88.4)

   

 30 and above

1868 (10.3)

255 (13.7)

1613 (86.3)

29.521

2

< 0.001

Residency

 Urban

14,326 (78.7)

1686 (11.8)

12,640 (88.2)

   

 County

3026 (16.6)

254 (8.4)

2772 (91.6)

   

 Rural

841 (4.6)

67 (8.0)

774 (92.0)

37.432

2

< 0.001

Marital Status

 Married

879 (4.8)

99 (11.3)

780 (88.7)

   

 Single

17,022 (93.6)

1858 (10.9)

15,164 (89.1)

   

 Divorced/widowed

292 (1.6)

50 (17.1)

242 (82.9)

11.232

2

0.003

Child Rearing

 No

17,449 (95.9)

1927 (11.0)

15,522 (89.0)

   

 Yes

744 (4.1)

80 (10.8)

664 (89.2)

0.062

1

0.804

Education

 Primary or below

48 (0.3)

3 (6.3)

45 (93.8)

   

 Middle/High school

4840 (26.6)

384 (7.9)

4456 (92.1)

   

 College/undergraduate

12,040 (66.2)

1417 (11.8)

10,623 (88.2)

   

 Postgraduate

1265 (7.0)

203 (16.0)

1062 (84.0)

87.537

3

< 0.001

Employment

 No

10,398 (57.2)

1168 (11.2)

9230 (88.8)

   

 Yes

7795 (42.8)

839 (10.8)

6956 (89.2)

1.001

1

0.317

Yearly Income (RMBa) b

 Less than 25,000

3516 (35.5)

367 (10.4)

3149 (89.6)

   

 25,001-49,999

2839 (28.7)

314 (11.1)

2525 (88.9)

   

 50,000-99,999

2391 (24.2)

258 (10.8)

2133 (89.2)

   

 More than 100,000

1145 (11.6)

179 (15.6)

966 (84.4)

24.832

3

< 0.001

Religious Beliefs

 No

15,036 (82.6)

1578 (10.5)

13,458 (89.5)

   

 Yes

3157 (17.4)

429 (13.6)

2728 (86.4)

25.449

1

< 0.001

Clinical

HIV Positive

 No

15,581 (85.6)

1707 (11.0)

13,874 (89.0)

   

 Yes

325 (1.8)

49 (15.1)

276 (84.9)

   

 Unknown

2287 (12.6)

251 (11.0)

2036 (89.0)

5.518

2

0.063

Physical Disability

 No

18,022 (99.1)

1990 (11.0)

16,032 (89.0)

   

 Yes

171 (0.9)

17 (9.9)

154 (90.1)

0.209

1

0.648

Psychological

Psychological Distress

 No

5228 (28.7)

405 (7.7)

4823 (92.3)

   

 Yes

12,965 (71.3)

1602 (12.4)

11,363 (87.6)

80.659

1

< 0.001

Disclosure to others

 No

8921 (49.0)

673 (7.5)

8248 (92.5)

   

 Yes

9272 (51.0)

1334 (14.4)

7938 (85.6)

216.945

1

< 0.001

Refused by HP

 No

18,077 (99.4)

1979 (10.9)

16,098 (89.1)

   

 Yes

116 (0.6)

28 (24.1)

88 (75.9)

20.432

1

< 0.001

Verbal harassment by HP

 No

18,031 (99.1)

1969 (10.9)

16,062 (89.1)

   

 Yes

162 (0.9)

38 (23.5)

124 (76.5)

25.711

1

< 0.001

Sexual harassment by HP

 No

18,126 (99.6)

1989 (11.0)

16,137 (89.0)

   

 Yes

67 (0.4)

18 (26.9)

49 (73.1)

17.178

1

< 0.001

Discrimination Experience

 No

3219 (17.7)

224 (7.0)

2995 (93.0)

   

 Yes

14,974 (82.3)

1783 (11.9)

13,191 (88.1)

66.107

1

< 0.001

  1. LGBT lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender; No Number; HIV human immunodeficiency viruses; HP Health Professionals; aUS$1 = RMB7.03; b: only in employed, valid N = 9891