Table 1 Male participants' characteristics (n=174)
Current smoker | Current nonsmoker | Never smoker | |
|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | 79 (45.4%) | 38 (21.8%) | 57 (32.7%) |
Age (y) mean ± SD [min-max] | 45.6 ± 11.1 [22–69] | 49.8 ± 11.3 [27–66] | 39.9 ± 11.2 [20–67] |
CP mean ± SD [min-max]a | 693 ± 431 [38–2011] | 545 ± 359 [25–1645] | 680 ± 490 [0–2556] |
mGAF score mean ± SD [min-max]b | 53 ± 15 [21–88] | 51 ± 13 [25–82] | 51 ± 13 [21–81] |
Marital status | |||
married | 9 | 14 | 3 |
unmarried | 58 | 23 | 50 |
separated | 1 | 0 | 1 |
divorced | 11 | 1 | 3 |
widowed | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Educational level | |||
≤ junior high school | 15 | 6 | 9 |
> junior high school but ≤high school | |||
38 | 12 | 26 | |
> high school but ≤junior/vocational college | |||
12 | 8 | 7 | |
≥ university or college | 14 | 12 | 15 |
Heavy Smoking Index score | |||
0 | 4 | – | – |
1 | 4 | – | – |
2 | 8 | – | – |
3 | 20 | – | – |
4 | 22 | – | – |
5 | 12 | – | – |
6 | 9 | – | – |
Smoking cessation trial | |||
failed | 39 | – | – |
no | 40 | – | – |
Method of smoking cessation | |||
treatment | 6 | 4 | – |
self-directed | 33 | 34 | – |