Skip to main content

Table 4 Logistic regression model showing determinants of expectant mothers’ anxiety symptoms

From: Prevalence and determinants of antepartum depressive and anxiety symptoms in expectant mothers and fathers: results from a perinatal psychiatric morbidity cohort study in the east and west coasts of Malaysia

Associated factors

Full model

Final model

Adjusted OR

CI95%

Adjusted OR

CI95%

Socioeconomic status

 Site

    

  East coast

1

   

  West coast

1.22

0.87–1.71

–

 

 Education

  Primary

1

   

  Secondary

2.42

0.53–11.08

–

 

  Tertiary

3.53

0.76–16.37

–

 

 Income earner

  No

1

 

1

 

  Yes

0.60

0.42–0.84

0.73

0.53–1.00

 Living condition

  Own house

1

 

1

 

  Rented house

1.29

0.87–1.91

1.47

1.01–2.13

  Living with parents/in-laws

1.82

1.15–2.88

2.18

1.41–3.37

 Social support

  Family support

1.05

1.01–1.13

1.07

1.03–1.13

Intimate partner violence

  Physical violence during pregnancy

  No

1

   

  Yes

3.87

0.94–15.90

–

 

 Relationship with husband

  Good

1

 

1

 

  Poor

1.49

0.98–2.27

1.74

1.17–2.57

Pregnancy related indicators

 Parity

  Multi

1

   

  Primi

1.08

0.66–1.70

–

 

 Number of children

0.88

0.74–1.06

–

 

 Husband’s sex preference

  No

1

   

  Yes

1.09

0.78–1.53

–

 

 Restriction during pregnancy

  No

1

 

1

 

  Yes

2.22

1.59–3.11

2.30

1.63–3.13

 Stressful life event

  No

1

 

1

 

  Yes

1.77

1.16–2.68

1.84

1.23–2.75