From: A case series of 223 patients with depersonalization-derealization syndrome
DDS (n = 223) | Only Depressed Group (n = 1129) | ANCOVA Test DDS vs Only Depressed Group | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted mean | SE | 95 % CI | Adjusted mean | SE | 95 % CI | Estimated difference (SE) | 95 % CI | p-value | |
Severity of depersonalization (CDS-2) | 4.9 | 0.14 | 4.7, 5.3 | 1.9 | 0.06 | 1.8, 2.0 | 3.1 (0.15) | 2.8, 3.4 | <0.0001 |
Severity of depression (PHQ-9) | 15.3 | 0.42 | 14.5, 16.1 | 16.1 | 0.18 | 15.7, 16.4 | -0.8 (0.46) | -1.7, 0.1 | 0.088 |
Severity of anxiety (GAD-7) | 12.3 | 0.37 | 11.5, 12.9 | 12.3 | 0.16 | 11.9, 12.6 | -0.1 (0.41) | -0.9, 0.8 | 0.900 |
Severity of social anxiety (Mini-Spin) | 4.9 | 0.26 | 4.4, 5.4 | 5.4 | 0.11 | 5.2, 5.6 | -0.6 (0.28) | -1.1, -0.0 | 0.049 |
Severity of somatoform symptoms (PHQ-15) | 11.2 | 0.39 | 10.4, 11.9 | 13.5 | 0.18 | 13.1, 13.8 | -2.3 (0.44) | -3.2, -1.4 | <0.0001 |
General severity index (GSI) of the SCL-9 | 1.9 | 0.06 | 1.8, 2.0 | 1.9 | 0.03 | 1.9, 2.0 | -0.1 (0.07) | -0.2, 0.1 | 0.190 |