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Table 4 Goodness-of-fit statistics and Multi-Indicators-Multiple-Causes (MIMIC) analyses a of predictors of ICD-defined PTSD and C-PTSD symptoms

From: The structure of post-traumatic stress disorder and complex post-traumatic stress disorder amongst West Papuan refugees

 

ICD-11 C-PTSD

 

Symptom clusters

Predictors

F1: intrusion

F2: avoidance

F3: hyperarousal

F4: affective dysregulation

F5: negative self-concept

F6: interpersonal problems

 

β

S.E

P

β

S.E

P

β

S.E

P

β

S.E

P

β

S.E

P

β

S.E

P

Gender

−0.12

0.20

−0.55

−0.23

0.20

0.25

−0.02

0.26

0.94

0.06

0.24

0.25

−0.27

0.30

0.36

−0.17

0.25

0.49

 

(−0.05)

  

(−0.09)

  

(−0.01)

  

(0.03)

  

(0.08)

  

(−0.08)

  

Marital status

0.42

0.19

<0.05

0.20

0.19

0.30

0.09

0.25

0.72

0.15

0.25

0.52

0.34

0.26

0.18

0.24

0.23

0.31

 

(0.18)

  

(0.08)

  

(0.04)

  

(0.08)

  

(0.08)

  

(0.11)

  

Witnessing murder

0.77

0.24

<0.01

0.65

0.27

<0.05

0.36

0.44

0.41

0.10

0.39

0.78

0.43

0.47

0.36

0.38

0.47

0.41

 

(0.28)

  

(0.23)

  

(0.14)

  

(0.04)

  

(0.04)

  

(0.15)

  

Witnessing murder x justice

0.05

0.01

<0.05

0.04

0.01

<0.05

0.02

0.02

0.40

0.02

0.02

0.42

−0.02

0.03

0.51

−0.00

0.02

0.77

 

(0.28)

  

(0.24)

  

(0.13)

  

(0.14)

  

(0.14)

  

(−0.05)

  

Goodness-of-fit statistics

                  

X2

df

P

CFI

TLI

RMSEA

             

57.72

63

0.66

1.00

1.00

0.00

             
  1. aMIMIC analyses adjusted for significant covariates identified in univariate analyses: sex marital status; for TEs, conflict-related trauma, witnessing murders, traumatic losses, childhood related adversities; for ADAPT, safety/security, bonds/networks, justice, existential meaning.