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Table 2 Comparison of characteristics of the patients with dementia (pooled cases) and the elders without dementia.

From: Prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in elders of nursing homes and a senior center of Durango City, Mexico

Socio-demographic Characteristics

Persons with Dementia n = 25 (%)

Persons without dementia n = 255 (%)

ORa

95% CIb

Gender

    

   Female

21 (84.0%)

192 (75.3%)

1.72

0.55–7.15

   Male

4 (16.0%)

63 (24.3%)

  

Place of birth

    

   Durango State

21 (84.0%)

193 (75.7%)

1.69

0.54–7.00

   Other Mexican states or abroadc

4 (16.0%)

62 (24.3%)

  

Socioeconomic level

    

   Low

14 (56.0%)

139 (54.5%)

  

   Medium

10 (40.0%)

108 (42.4%)

0.92

0.35–2.33

   High

1 (4.0%)

8 (3.1%)

1.24

0.03–10.48

Ethnic group

    

   Mestizo

10 (40.0%)

173 (67.8%)

  

   White

15 (60.0%)

81 (31.8%)

3.2

1.28–8.31

   Indigenous

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.4%)

  

Marital Status

    

   Married

4 (16.0%)

61 (23.9%)

  

   Widowed

7 (28.0%)

115 (45.1%)

0.93

0.23–4.50

   Never married

14 (56.0%)

71 (27.8%)

3.01

0.88–13.12

   Divorced

0 (0.0%)

8 (31.4%)

  

Occupation (historical)

    

   Housewife

9 (36.0%)

128 (50.2%)

  

   Retired

2 (8.0%)

25 (9.8%)

1.14

0.11–5.98

   Employee

2 (8.0%)

43 (16.9%)

0.66

0.07–3.38

   Professional

2 (8.0%)

15 (5.9%)

1.9

0.18–10.44

   Journeyman

5 (20.0%)

24 (9.4%)

2.96

0.71–10.82

   Businessman

0 (0.0%)

9 (3.5%)

  

   Unemployed

5 (20.0%)

11 (4.3%)

6.46

1.42–25.97

History of alcohol use

    

   Yes

6 (24.0%)

73 (28.6%)

0.79

0.25–2.16

   No

19 (76.0%)

182 (71.4%)

  

History of smoking

    

   Yes

3 (12.0%)

39 (15.3%)

0.76

0.14–2.70

   No

22 (88.0%)

216 (84.7%)

  
  1. aOR: Odds ratio. bCI: Confidence interval. cIncludes 1 subject from the United States with Mexican ancestry.