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Table 2 Biological chronic health problems, psychosocial condition, and family history regarding FNA by multivariate logistical regression models (N = 20,505)

From: Frequent nocturnal awakening in children: prevalence, risk factors, and associations with subjective sleep perception and daytime sleepiness

Variables

Model I

Model II

Model III

Model IV

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Pvalue

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Pvalue

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Pvalue

Adjusted OR (95% CI)

Pvalue

Biological health problems

        

 Overweight/obesity vs. none

1.89 (1.40-2.55)

<.001

1.80 (1.32-2.44)

<.001

1.78 (1.31-2.42)

<.001

1.70 (1.25-2.35)

<.001

 Chronic pain during night vs. none

2.87 (2.48-3.32)

<.001

2.67 (2.29-3.10)

<.001

2.60 (2.24-3.02)

<.001

2.47 (2.12-2.88)

<.001

 History of ADHD diagnosis vs. none

1.56 (1.28-1.89)

<.001

1.29 (1.05-1.59)

.014

1.25 (1.02-1.54)

.033

1.20 (0.98-1.49)

.078

 Chronic respiratory condition vs. none

1.42 (1.28-1.57)

<.001

1.27 (1.14-1.41)

<.001

1.25 (1.12-1.39)

<.001

1.23 (1.10-1.37)

<.001

 Food/drug allergy vs. none

1.17 (0.95-1.44)

.147

0.98 (0.78-1.21)

.824

0.97 (0.78-1.20)

.759

0.99 (0.80-1.23)

.916

Psychosocial condition

        

 Poor mental and emotional condition

 

<.001

 

<.001

 

<.001

 

<.001

  Yes vs. no

1.53 (1.41-1.71)

 

1.36 (1.25-1.53)

 

1.35 (1.21-1.53)

 

1.34 (1.20-1.49)

 

 Poor peer acceptance/social functioning

 

<.001

 

.107

 

.113

 

.110

  Yes vs. no

1.22 (1.10-1.34)

 

1.07 (0.96-1.20)

 

1.06 (0.96-1.21)

 

1.06 (0.98-1.22)

 

 Poor parenthood

 

<.001

 

.008

 

.018

 

.063

  Yes vs. no

1.35 (1.23-1.50)

 

1.16 (1.05-1.28)

 

1.13 (1.01-1.26)

 

1.12 (1.00-1.23)

 

Family history of insomnia

        

 Grandparents’ history of insomnia

 

.227

 

.851

 

.705

 

.506

  Yes vs. no

1.11 (0.94-1.32)

 

0.98 (0.82-1.18)

 

0.97 (0.81-1.56)

 

0.96 (0.82-1.14)

 

 Parents’ history of insomnia

 

<.001

 

<.001

 

<.001

 

<.001

  Yes vs. no

1.52 (1.35-1.71)

 

1.34 (1.18-1.51)

 

1.34 (1.18-1.52)

 

1.31 (1.15-1.48)

 
  1. OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.
  2. Model I adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics;
  3. Model II adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, biological health problems, and psychosocial conditions;
  4. Model III adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, biological health problems, psychosocial conditions, and family history of insomnia;
  5. Model IV adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, biological health problems, psychosocial conditions, family history, sleep environments, and bedtime hygiene simultaneously.
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BMC Psychiatry

ISSN: 1471-244X

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