Long term life dissatisfaction and subsequent major depressive disorder and poor mental health

BMC Psychiatry

Table 2 The adjusted risks (OR 95%CI) of having belonged to those with long-term dissatisfaction (LS burden scores: 34-60 vs. 12-21)

Retrospective model 1: Major depressive disorder, health behaviour and socio-demographic variables in 2005	Age- and gender-adjusted separate OR (95% CI)	Multiple adjusted OR (95% CI)¹
Age	0.97 (0.94-1.00)*	0.97 (0.93-1.02)
Gender	0.89 (0.52-1.53)	0.92 (0.43-1.95)
Children	2.75 (1.35-5.58)**	2.08 (0.68-6.38)
Marital Status	3.00 (1.35-6.65)**	2.04 (0.59-7.11)
Reduced work ability	8.43 (4.18-17.0)***	3.68 (1.56-8.68)**
Poor economic status	14.7 (5.00-43.1)***	6.29 (1.78-22.2)**
Current Smoking	7.24 (3.03-17.3)***	5.73 (1.95-16.8)**
Alcohol consumption	2.20 (1.01-4.78)*	2.49 (0.90-6.96)
Major Depressive Disorder	22.2 (8.89-55.5)***	11.0 (3.97-30.4)***
Retrospective model 2: Clinical variables in 2005	Age- and gender-adjusted separate OR (95% CI)	Multiple adjusted OR (95% CI) ¹
Current LS	2.51 (1.94-3.26)***	2.16 (1.58-2.96)***
Current HS	1.81 (1.49-2.20)***	1.41 (1.09-1.84)*
Current HDRS	1.34 (1.23-1.47)***	1.02 (0.88-1.18)
Current TAS	1.13 (1.09-1.17)***	1.02 (0.95-1.09)
Current DES	1.17 (1.09-1.26)***	1.06 (0.96-1.17)
Current GHQ	1.46 (1.3-1.6)***	1.05 (0.89-1.25)

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001
¹Multiple adjusted logistic model 1 (method:enter) included the following factors: age (continuous), gender (0 = female; 1 = male), children (0 = yes; 1 = no), marital status (0 = cohabiting; 1 = non-cohabiting), subjectively assessed reduced work ability (0 = no; 1 = yes), subjectively assessed poor economic status (0 = no; 1 = yes), current smoking (0 = no; 1 = yes), alcohol consumption (0 = < 2/week; 1 = ≥2/week), current MDD (0 = no; 1 = yes)
²Multiple adjusted logistic model 2 (method:enter) included the following factors: LS, HS, HDRS, TAS, DES, and GHQ as continuous scales

ISSN: 1471-244X