Variables | Crude | P-value | Adjusted | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratio (95%CI) | Wald test | Odds Ratio (95%CI) | Wald test | |
BPRS | 1.09 (1.04–1.15) | < 0.001 | 1.08 (1.02–1.14) | 0.006 |
Sex (ref: male) | 0.96 (0.5–1.85) | 0.896 | 1.10 (0.49, 2.46) | 0.825 |
Age (ref: age ≤ 35) | 0.199 | 0.296† | ||
> 35–45 | 2.26 (0.98–5.22) | 0.056 | 2.73 (0.91, 8.19) | 0.073 |
> 45–55 | 1.05 (0.39–2.82) | 0.919 | 1.35 (0.40, 4.51) | 0.631 |
> 55 | 1.20 (0.43–3.37) | 0.729 | 1.56 (0.37, 6.52) | 0.542 |
Education (ref: primary school) | 0.396 | 0.523† | ||
High/vocational school | 0.52 (0.18–1.47) | 0.219 | 0.50 (0.15, 1.67) | 0.259 |
Higher degree | 0.48 (0.16–1.43) | 0.19 | 0.57 (0.15, 2.20) | 0.415 |
Unemployment (ref. employment) | 2.17 (1.11–4.26) | 0.024 | 4.01 (1.38, 11.7)† | 0.011 |
Monthly income (USD) § (ref: no salary) | 0.438 | 0.250† | ||
≤ 157 | 1.18 (0.47–2.94) | 0.723 | 2.86 (0.87, 9.44) | 0.085 |
> 157–313 | 1.07 (0.41–2.82) | 0.889 | 3.13 (0.81, 12.07) | 0.098 |
> 313 | 0.57 (0.21–1.54) | 0.27 | 1.80 (0.43, 7.50) | 0.417 |
Duration of illness (ref: < 10 years) | 0.622 | 0.827† | ||
11–20 | 1.39 (0.64–3.00) | 0.404 | 1.18 (0.47, 3.00) | 0.726 |
> 20 | 0.97 (0.42–2.25) | 0.946 | 0.86 (0.26, 2.88) | 0.813 |
History of hospitalization (ref: never) | 0.528 | 0.142† | ||
At least one time | 1.07 (0.49–2.31) | 0.87 | 1.40 (0.55, 3.59) | 0.483 |
More than one time | 0.67 (0.29–1.53) | 0.339 | 0.44 (0.15, 1.27) | 0.13 |
CPZ equivalent daily dose (ref: ≤ 100 mg) | 0.58 | 0.801† | ||
> 100–250 | 1.47 (0.52–4.13) | 0.464 | 1.25 (0.37, 4.22) | 0.719 |
> 250–500 | 2.00 (0.74–5.43) | 0.173 | 1.75 (0.53, 5.79) | 0.36 |
> 500 | 1.55 (0.5–4.80) | 0.45 | 1.23 (0.33, 4.62) | 0.755 |
Adverse drug effects (ref: none) | 0.90 (0.45–1.81) | 0.774 | 0.94 (0.40, 2.20) | 0.889 |