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Table 6 Descriptive statistics of total IPQ-O sub-scale scores

From: Testing the psychometric properties of the illness perceptions questionnaire for OCD (IPQ-O)

Scales (possible score range)

Mean item level sub-scale score (mean total sub-scale score / N items in sub-scale)

Na

Meaning of a high sub-scale score

Identity scale (0–23)

N/A

260b

Many symptoms attributed to OCD

Main sub-scales

1. Consequences (14–70)

3.76

321

Many negative consequences caused by OCD

2. Control (13–65)

3.46

319

Positive beliefs about being able to control OCD

3. Permanence (11–55)

3.97

332

Perceiving OCD as permanent and therefore inseparable from self.

4. Coherence (5–25)

3.53

334

Positive views reflecting perceptions of a coherent understanding of OCD

5. Reactivity (12–60)

3.55

324

Perceptions that OCD symptoms are changeable/reactive

6. Spectrum (5–15)

2.87

339

Perception that OCD presents as a trait in the general population

7. Emotional representation (7–35)

4.04

334

Many negative emotions associated with having the condition.

Causes sub-scales

1.Environmental stress (7–35)

3.22

320

Perceptions that life stresses contributed to development of OCD

2. Biological causes (5–15)

3.73

324

Perception that OCD was caused by biological factors

3. Learned behaviour (5–10)

2.91

327

Perception that OCD developed through learning

4. Own characteristics or behaviour (5–20)

3.26

321

Perception that own characteristics (E.g. personality) or behaviour are responsible for OCD

  1. aN varies as participants with any missing data for a given sub-scale were excluded from the sum calculation
  2. bN was further reduced due to removal of participants who missed > 2 items across either identity columns (‘since’ and OCD ‘related’ symptoms). This was to remove individuals who incorrectly scored one of the columns, instead of both