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Table 4 Effect Sizes by Subgroup according to Intervention Outcomes

From: The effectiveness of virtual reality for people with mild cognitive impairment or dementia: a meta-analysis

Subgroup

Categories

k

−95%CI

ES

+ 95%CI

p

SE

Intervention Outcomes

Physical fitness

12

0.16

0.41

0.65

.001

0.12

Cognition

36

0.24

0.42

0.60

.000

0.06

Emotion

10

−0.07

0.14

0.36

.198

0.11

Execution

6

−0.34

0.07

0.49

.335

0.21

Feasibility

7

−0.10

0.12

0.34

.302

0.10

  1. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; ES, effect size; k, number of effect size; SE, standard error