Table 5 Occurrence of somatic comorbidities with at least one affective (F3) and anxiety (F4) diagnosis among older people with intellectual disability (ID) and the general population (gRef) based on the chapters of the ICD-10 coding system
Chapter | Somatic comorbidity | At least one F3 diagnosis (n = 918) | At least one F4 diagnosis (n = 825) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ID (n = 576) n(%) | gRef (n = 342) n(%) | ID v gRef OR (95% CI) | ID (n = 471) n(%) | gRef (n = 354) n(%) | ID v gRef OR (95% CI) | ||
I | Certain infectious and parasitic diseases | 68 (12%) | 34 (10%) | 1.21 (0.79–1.87) | 52 (11%) | 25 (7%) | 1.63 (0.99–2.67) |
II | Neoplasms | 71 (12%) | 53 (16%) | 0.77 (0.52–1.13) | 39 (8%) | 48 (14%) | 0.58 (0.37–0.90) |
III | Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism | 41 (7%) | 31 (9%) | 0.77 (0.47–1.25) | 23 (5%) | 24 (7%) | 0.71 (0.39–1.27) |
IV | Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases | 168 (29%) | 112 (33%) | 0.85 (0.63–1.12) | 120 (26%) | 91 (26%) | 0.99 (0.72–1.36) |
VI | Diseases of the nervous system | 170 (30%) | 69 (20%) | 1.66 (1.20–2.28) | 138 (29%) | 60 (17%) | 2.03 (1.44–2.86) |
VII | Diseases of the eye and adnexa | 117 (20%) | 62 (18%) | 1.15 (0.82–1.62) | 89 (19%) | 52 (15%) | 1.35 (0.93–1.97) |
VIII | Diseases of the ear and mastoid process | 24 (4%) | 16 (5%) | 0.89 (0.46–1.70) | 22 (5%) | 22 (6%) | 0.74 (0.40–1.36) |
IX | Diseases of the circulatory system | 159 (28%) | 151 (44%) | 0.49 (0.36–0.64) | 134 (29%) | 130 (37%) | 0.69 (0.51–0.92) |
X | Diseases of the respiratory system | 149 (26%) | 104 (30%) | 0.80 (0.60–1.07) | 130 (28%) | 109 (31%) | 0.86 (0.63–1.16) |
XI | Diseases of the digestive system | 188 (33%) | 133 (39%) | 0.76 (0.58–1.01) | 172 (37%) | 136 (38%) | 0.92 (0.69–1.23) |
XII | Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue | 37 (6%) | 17 (5%) | 1.31 (0.73–2.37) | 26 (6%) | 16 (5%) | 1.23 (0.65–2.33) |
XIII | Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue | 126 (22%) | 134 (39%) | 0.44 (0.32–0.58) | 124 (26%) | 141 (40%) | 0.54 (0.40–0.72) |
XIV | Diseases of the genitourinary system | 143 (25%) | 65 (19%) | 1.41 (1.01–1.96) | 125 (27%) | 58 (16%) | 1.84 (1.30–2.61) |
XVII | Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities | 39 (7%) | < 5 | NC* | 31 (7%) | < 5 | NC* |
XVIII | Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified | 251 (44%) | 170 (50%) | 0.79 (0.60–1.02) | 236 (50%) | 182 (51%) | 0.95 (0.72–1.25 |
XIX | Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes | 280 (49%) | 140 (41%) | 1.37 (1.04–1.79) | 220 (47%) | 133 (38%) | 1.46 (1.10–1.93) |