Table 2 Association between visitation and depression score
|  | Model 1 (n = 123) | Model 2 (n = 237) | Model 3 (n = 189) | Model 4 (n = 399) | Model 5 (n = 348) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Visitation a | |||||
 Either mother or father b | 2.9** [0.80, 5.0] |  |  |  |  |
  Mother b |  | −0.62 [− 2.2, 0.92] |  |  |  |
  Father b |  |  | 2.3* [0.51, 4.0] |  |  |
 Grandparents, other relatives, and friends |  |  |  | −1.60†[−3.4, 0.19] |  |
Number of visits (ref. None) (per year) | |||||
 1 to 6 times |  |  |  |  | 0.11 [−1.5, 1.7] |
 6 or more times |  |  |  |  | 0.71 [−0.81, 2.2] |
Age | 0.67* [0.14, 1.2] | 0.35†[−0.0035, 0.69] | 0.56** [0.16, 0.95] | 0.34* [0.078, 0.59] | 0.36* [0.078, 0.64] |
Gender (ref. Female) | −4.0** [−6.1, −1.9] | −3.0** [−4.6, − 1.5] | −3.1** [− 4.7, − 1.4] | −3.2* [− 4.3, − 2.0] | − 3.4** [− 4.6, − 2.1] |
Frequency of maltreatment (ref. None) | |||||
 1 | 0.69 [− 2.1, 3.5] | 0.58 [− 1.4, 2.5] | 0.32 [− 1.9, 2.5] | −0.098 [− 1.6, 1.4] | − 0.11 [− 1.6, 1.4] |
 2 | 2.4 [−0.66, 5.5] | 0.94 [−1.4, 3.2] | 0.81 [−1.5, 3.2] | 0.038 [−1.7, 1.8] | −0.15 [−2.0, 1.7] |
 3 or more | 1.8 [−1.3, 4.9] | 2.6* [0.31, 4.8] | 1.9 [−0.68, 4.4] | 2.2* [0.36, 4.1] | 2.3* [0.29, 4.2] |
Social support from care workers (ref. Low) | |||||
 Middle | −0.010 [−2.9, 2.9] | −0.73 [− 2.8, 1.4] | 0.052 [− 2.3, 2.4] | −1.6* [3.1, − 0.030] | − 1.7* [−3.3, − 0.040] |
 High | −0.94 [−4.1, 2.2] | −2.3†[−4.7, 0.043] | −1.1†[−3.6, 1.3] | −3.5* [−5.1, −1.8] | −3.4** [−5.1, −1.6] |
Social support from mother (ref. Low) | |||||
 Middle | 0.38 [−2.9, 3.7] | −1.7 [−4.0, 0.53] |  |  |  |
 High | 1.3 [−2.8, 5.4] | −0.90 [−3.3, 1.5] |  |  |  |
Social support from father (ref. Low) | |||||
 Middle | −4.1* [−7.3, −0.85] |  | −3.1* [−5.5, − 0.59] |  |  |
 High | −3.9 [−7.6, −0.16] |  | −2.8* [−5.5, −0.18] |  |  |