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Table 8 Association between respondent’s characteristics and coping strategies

From: Post traumatic stress disorder and coping strategies among adult survivors of earthquake, Nepal

Demographic variables

Coping strategies (mean scores)

RC

PC

AC

SC

SDC

SUC

Age

 20–39

2.09

1.66

3.00

2.64

2.30

1.35

 40–59

2.42

1.71

2.89

2.73

1.54

1.64

 ≥ 60

2.85

1.80

2.70

2.75

1.50

1.90

ap value

< 0.0001*

0.381

0.022*

0.258

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

Sex

 Male

2.28

1.52

3.02

2.72

1.94

1.61

 Female

2.45

1.95

2.78

2.58

1.75

1.48

bp value

0.033*

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

0.075

0.033*

0.092

Educational Status

 Illiterate

2.64

1.90

2.78

2.68

1.50

1.77

 Literate

2.05

1.51

3.06

2.70

2.23

1.33

bp value

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

0.716

< 0.0001*

< 0.0001*

  1. Higher score indicates higher coping mechanism
  2. RC Religious coping, PC Passive coping, AC Active coping, SC Social coping, SDC Self Distraction Coping, SUC Substance Use Coping
  3. aanova test
  4. bt-test
  5. *p value significant at ≤0.05 level of significance