Table 3 Observed means (OM), observed standard deviations (OSD), estimated means (EM), standard error (ER), and effect sizes (Pearson r) for the outcome measures of training and wait list control group (N = 37)

19

2.19 (0.57)

2.17 (0.10)

2.54 (0.60)

2.51 (0.10)

2.46 (0.59)

2.43 (0.10)

0.57***

0.41*

0.15

0.01

18

2.23 (0.54)

2.23 (0.12)

2.41 (0.53)

2.41 (0.12)

2.43 (0.46)

2.43 (0.12)

0.33

0.36

19

2.02 (0.52)

2.00 (0.11)

2.36 (0.63)

2.35 (0.11)

2.27 (0.72)

2.26 (0.11)

0.31

0.17

0.06

0.02

18

2.08 (0.41)

2.07 (0.13)

2.41 (0.61)

2.41 (0.12)

2.28 (0.45)

2.28 (0.12)

0.32

0.21

19

3.38 (0.40)

3.41 (0.14)

2.83 (0.62)

2.84 (0.14)

2.74 (0.70)

2.75 (0.14)

0.53**

0.59***

0.04

0.16

18

3.31 (0.29)

3.29 (0.11)

2.90 (0.59)

2.90 (0.11)

2.98 (0.43)

2.99 (0.11)

0.52**

0.44*

19

2.66 (0.58)

2.74 (0.19)

2.06 (0.86)

2.09 (0.20)

2.11 (0.93)

2.13 (0.20)

0.58***

0.56**

0.03

0.08

18

2.64 (0.70)

2.62 (0.18)

2.01 (0.60)

2.01 (0.17)

2.30 (0.81)

2.30 (0.17)

0.45*

0.26

19

18.63 (9.21)

18.63 (2.30)

13.82 (9.75)

14.15 (2.41)

15.24 (10.81)

15.56 (2.41)

0.30

0.21

0.13

0.01

18

17.39 (8.53)

17.39 (1.67)

17.28 (6.40)

17.28 (1.67)

15.67 (6.13)

15.67 (1.67)

0.01

0.19

19

50.11 (12.51)

50.11 (3.38)

45.06 (15.00)

45.44 (3.54)

45.89 (16.55)

46.27 (3.54)

0.20

0.17

0.11

0.13

18

50.61 (11.51)

50.61 (2.60)

49.94 (11.15)

49.94 (2.60)

51.56 (10.43)

51.56 (2.60)

0.04

0.05

19

13.42 (4.03)

13.42 (1.02)

15.35 (4.27)

15.39 (1.08)

15.29 (5.03)

15.33 (1.08)

0.25

0.24

0.08

0.05

18

13.33 (3.85)

13.33 (0.91)

16.39 (3.58)

16.39 (0.91)

14.78 (4.11)

14.78 (0.91)

0.57***

0.31

19

2.25 (0.61)

2.25 (0.15)

1.94 (0.63)

1.97 (0.15)

2.03 (0.69)

2.07 (0.15)

0.32

0.22

0.03

0.03

18

2.18 (0.64)

2.18 (0.15)

1.94 (0.62)

1.94 (0.15)

2.13 (0.69)

2.13 (0.15)

0.41*

0.10