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Table 1 Subgroup analyses (dichotomous moderators) – 20% overall symptoms reduction

From: Response rates in patients with schizophrenia and positive symptoms receiving cognitive behavioural therapy: a systematic review and single-group meta-analysis

 

Test for subgroup differences

Moderator

N

Responders rate

95% CI

Q

P-value

Blinding of outcome assessment

Blind

22

0.4263

0.33; 0.53

0.24

0.62

Open

3

0.5086

0.23; 0.79

Treatment resistant

Yes

11

0.3338*

0.22; 0.47

4.75

0.03*

No

15

0.5327*

0.42; 0.64

Researchers’ allegiance

Yes

17

0.5113*

0.40; 0.62

4.38

0.04*

No

9

0.3275*

0.22; 0.46

Therapist’s expertise

Expert

15

0.4853

0.37; 0.60

3.15

0.07

Trainee

3

0.3006

0.17; 0.47

  1. *p < 0.05