Table 2 Baseline differences between SWIS and WLC
Variable | SWIS | WLC | Test statistic | p | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | M / % (SD) | N | M / % (SD) | |||
Mental health (ADS, PHQ) | ||||||
Depression (ADS) 0–60 | 39 | 23.54 (8.84) | 15 | 25.40 (7.51) | t(52) = .721 | .474 |
Clinically relevant depressive symptoms (ADS ≥23) | 39 | 21 (54%) | 13 | 8 (62%) | X2(52) = .234 | .629 |
Somatic complaints (PHQ) 0–26 | 39 | 7.62 (4.71) | 15 | 7.20 (4.59) | Z = −.252 | .801 |
Panic (PHQ) 0–11 | 11 | 3.91 (3.14) | 6 | 5.13 (2.36) | t(17) = .919 | .371 |
Anxiety (PHQ) 0–12 | 38 | 7.58 (2.68) | 14 | 7.57 (2.56) | t(50) = −.009 | .993 |
Alcohol abuse (PHQ) 0–5 | 29 | .24 (.58) | 12 | 0 (0) | Z = −1.513 | .403 |
General stressors (PHQ) 0–27 | 39 | 7.74 (3.40) | 15 | 6.47 (2.89) | t(52) = − 1.284 | .205 |
Stress coping strategies (SVF) | ||||||
Adaptive strategies | 39 | 17.97 (2.64) | 15 | 17.28 (3.92) | Z = −.464 | .643 |
Maladaptive strategies | 39 | 19.52 (3.30) | 15 | 19.97 (4.13) | t(52) = .415 | .680 |
Quality of life (SEL) | ||||||
Physical condition | 39 | 2.96 (.63) | 15 | 2.72 (.84) | Z = −1.393 | .164 |
Cognitive emotional condition | 39 | 2.79 (.56) | 15 | 2.87 (.62) | t(52) = .440 | .662 |
Quality of life | 39 | 3.13 (.54) | 15 | 3.03 (.50) | t(52) = −.642 | .524 |