Skip to main content

Table 2 Clinical and treatment characteristics of PMHC clients who participated in the study, in total and for each sub-sample analyseda

From: Prompt mental health care, the Norwegian version of IAPT: clinical outcomes and predictors of change in a multicenter cohort study

 

Total sample (n = 1532)

≥ 2 sessions (n = 1295)

≥ 2 sessions and problems

≥ 6 months (n = 1059)

Client-reported clinical and treatment characteristics

 Data completeness (%)

> 95%

> 95%

> 95%

Variable

Estimate

Estimate

Estimate

 Duration of psychological problems prior to initial assessment ≥6 months, % (n)

84.3 (1228)

84.0 (1059)

100.0 (1059)

 Previous treatment attempts last 12 monthsb

15.9 (244)

16.5 (213)

17.9 (190)*

 Caseness at baseline, % (n)

  PHQ ≥ 10

67.2 (1019)

66.2 (856)*

67.2 (712)

  GAD ≥8

65.0 (985)

64.5 (835)

64.6 (648)

  PHQ ≥ 10 OR GAD ≥8

77.2 (1172)

76.8 (994)

77.4 (820)

 Medication use, % (n)c

  Antidepressant, daily

13.6 (187)

13.9 (164)

14.2 (138)

  Anxiolytic, weekly

8.9 (120)

8.4 (98)

8.5 (81)

  Sleep, weekly

12.5 (171)

12.5 (148)

12.5 (120)

Therapist-reported clinical and treatment characteristics

 Data completeness, % (n)

75.1 (1150)

85.7 (1110)d

85.4 (905)

Variable

Estimate

Estimate

Estimate

 Referral, % (n)

  GP or other health personnel

57.0 (655)

56.7 (629)

57.4 (519)

  Self

43.0 (495)

43.3 (481)

42.7 (386)

 Tentative primary diagnosis, % (n)

  Major depressive disorder

45.2 (520)

45.1 (500)

47.2 (427)**

  Panic disorder with agoraphobia

4.1 (47)

4.1 (46)

4.2 (38)

  Panic disorder without agoraphobia

4.6 (53)

4.7 (52)

3.5 (32)

  Social anxiety disorder

5.2 (60)

5.1 (57)

5.4 (49)

  Hypochondria

2.7 (31)

2.8 (31)

2.9 (26)

  Generalized anxiety disorder

3.4 (39)

3.3 (37)

3.4 (31)

  Posttraumatic stress syndrome (PTSD)

1.0 (12)

1.1 (12)

0.9 (8)

  Obsessive compulsive disorder

0.5 (6)

0.5 (6)

0.3 (3)

  Mixed anxiety and depression

20.2 (232)

20.4 (226)

20.2 (183)

  Other

13.1 (150)

12.9 (143)

11.9 (108)

 Waiting times, median (IQR)

  Days between initial contact and assessment

10.0 (4.0–22.0)

11.0 (4.0–23.0)

12.0 (4.0–24.0)

  Days between assessment and first treatment session

8.0 (4.0–15.0)

8.0 (4.0–15.0)

8.0 (4.0–15.0)

  Days between initial contact and first treatment session

22.0 (12.0–41.0)

22.0 (12.0–41.0)

23.0 (13.0–42.0)

 Treatment duration, median (IQR)

  Number of attended sessions

6.0 (4.0–9.0)

6.0 (4.0–9.0)

6.0 (4.0–9.0)

  Number of weeks

11.1 (5.4–19.0)

11.1 (5.4–19.0)

11.1 (5.8–19.3)

 Type of treatment

  Proportion of total number of registered sessions by mode of treatment (≈7000 sessions), %

   Guided self-help

8.3

8.4

8.0

   Group course psychoeducation

16.5

16.7

16.9

   Face-to-face

71.3

72.1

72.1

  Proportion of clients that during the course of treatment used mode of treatment, %

   Guided self-help

16.9

17.1

16.7

   Group course psychoeducation

21.5

22.1

22.3

   Face-to-face

76.6

77.8

77.3

  1. aDispersed numbers due to missing data
  2. bby psychologist or psychiatrist
  3. cData completeness ≈ 90%.s
  4. dTherapist questionnaires available for n = 1202 (92.8%), but information about the characteristics reported in this table was missing for n = 92
  5. Distribution different from the comparison sample at *p < 0.05,** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001. Differences examined using chi-square tests