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Table 2 The relationship among childhood trauma, PPI, and symptoms of schizophrenia

From: Impact of childhood trauma on sensory gating in patients with first-episode schizophrenia

 

Positive

Negative

General Psychopathology

PANSS Total

Childhood trauma

 Emotional abuse

0.002

0.060

−0.126

−0.038

 Physical abuse

0.317

0.143

0.186

0.312

 Sexual abuse

−0.038

0.198

0.124

0.149

 Emotional neglect

0.456 (0.005)

0.075

−0.259

0.131

 Physical neglect

0.284

0.399 (0.018)

0.071

0.455 (0.008)

 Total score

0.366 (0.036)

0.185

−0.132

0.220

PPI index

 Startle

−0.113

−0.340

− 0.011

−0.210

 PSC PPI120

−0.373

−0.185

− 0.131

−0.240

 PSS PPI120

−0.466 (0.004)

−0.231

− 0.302

−0.403

 PSC PPI60

−0.216

−0.191

− 0.136

−0.223

 PSS PPI60

−0.290

−0.322

− 0.207

−0.369

  1. PSC PPI perceived spatial co-location PPI, PSS PPI perceived spatial separation, PPI prepulse inhibition