Table 3 Variables’ instruments and sources
Outcome | Variable name | Instrument | Time of assessment | Variable type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic variables | Demographics | File analysis Questionnaire | T1 & T3 | Moderator | Files, detainee |
Psychosocial functioning | Self-esteem | RSES | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee |
Self-control | BSCS, APSD-SR Impulse Control subscale, Emo go/no go task | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Self-reported stress levels | PSS | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Life satisfaction | SWLS | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Withdrawn behavior | ASR withdrawn subscale | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Attention | ASR/YSR attention subscale, Emo go/no go task | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Emotional functioning | Empathy | BES | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee |
Emo film clip | T1 | Moderator | Detainee | ||
Emotional processing | Emo go/no go task | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Physiological stress response | ANS-functioning | Heart rate variability | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Moderator & outcome | Detainee |
Stress | Cortisol | T1, T3, T4 | Moderator & outcome | Detainee | |
Therapeutic factors | Therapeutic alliance | PARA | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Â |
Treatment motivation | ATMQ | T1, T2, T3 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Responsivity to treatment | IFTE | T1, T3 | Outcome | Staff | |
Training factors | Attachment relationship detainee - asylum dog | PBS | T2, T3 | Outcome | Detainee intervention group |
Training appreciation | Structured interviews | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee intervention group | |
Behavioral problems | Anxiety & depression | ASR/YSR anxious/depressed subscale | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee |
Aggression | ASR aggression subscale | T1, T2, T3, T4 | Outcome | Detainee | |
Incidents | File analysis | T3 | Outcome | Files | |
Recidivism | Official judicial data, & email survey | T4 | Outcome | Researcher & detainee | |
Personality functioning | Callous traits | ICU callous-unemotional traits subscale | T1, T3, T4 | Moderator | Detainee |
Personality difficulties | PID-5-BF-NL | T1, T3, T4 | Moderator & outcome | Detainee | |
Response style | Social Desirability | SDS | T1 | Moderator | Detainee |