From: Psychotropic medication use among patients with celiac disease
Clinical Characteristics | Psychotropic use (n = 309) | No psychotropic use (n = 984) | Univariate P Value | Multivariate* OR | Multivariate* P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (in years) | |||||
Mean age (±SD) | 45.35 (± 16.2) | 44.72 (± 17.3) | 0.57 | ||
18–30 | 68 (20.1) | 270 (79.9) | 0.06 | 1.0 | – |
31–40 | 60 (25.0) | 180 (75.0) | 0.71 (0.35–1.47) | 0.36 | |
41–50 | 54 (24.9) | 163 (75.1) | 1.21 (0.65–2.25) | 0.55 | |
51–59 | 63 (30.7) | 142 (69.3) | 1.19 (0.63–2.27) | 0.60 | |
≥ 60 | 64 (21.8) | 229 (78.2) | 0.77 (0.42–1.43) | 0.41 | |
Sex | |||||
Males | 74 (21.0) | 278 (79.0) | 0.14 | 1.0 | – |
Females | 235 (25.0) | 706 (75.0) | 1.61 (0.99–2.61) | 0.05 | |
Duration of celiac disease (n = 556) | |||||
Newly diagnosed (0–6 months) | 16 (18.2) | 72 (81.8) | 0.14 | 1.0 | – |
6 months - 1.99 years | 16 (25.8) | 46 (74.2) | 1.60 (0.72–3.53) | 0.25 | |
2–4.99 years | 22 (16.2) | 114 (83.8) | 0.86 (0.42–1.76) | 0.67 | |
≥ 5 years | 68 (25.2) | 202 (74.8) | 1.44 (0.77–2.72) | 0.26 | |
Mode of Presentation (n = 689) | |||||
Classical | 62 (23.5) | 202 (76.5) | 0.35 | 1.40 (0.92–2.13) | – |
Non-classical/silent | 87 (20.5) | 338 (79.5) | 1.0 | 0.11 |