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Table 1 Characteristics of study patients

From: Psychotropic medication use among patients with celiac disease

Clinical Characteristics

Total

(n = 2694) (%)

Celiac Disease

(n = 1293) (%)

Controls

(n = 1401) (%)

P value

Age (in years)

 Mean age (± SD)

48.37 (± 17.3)

44.87 (± 17.0)

51.60 (± 17.0)

< 0.0001

 18–30

534 (19.2)

238 (26.1)

196 (14.0)

< 0.0001

 31–40

451 (16.7)

240 (18.6)

211 (15.1)

 

 41–50

457 (17.0)

217 (16.8)

240 (17.1)

 

 51–59

464 (17.2)

205 (15.9)

259 (18.5)

 

  ≥ 60

788 (29.3)

293 (37.2)

495 (35.3)

 

Sex

 Males

823 (30.6)

352 (27.2)

471 (33.6)

0.0003

 Females

1871 (69.5)

941 (72.8)

930 (66.4)

 

Procedure Indication

 Celiac Disease (cases)

1293 (48.0)

   

 Abdominal pain (controls)

811 (30.1)

   

 GERD (controls)

590 (21.9)