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Table 5 Receiver operating curve analysis, likelihood ratios and predictive values of the STAR-MH

From: Development and validation of a mental health screening tool for asylum-seekers and refugees: the STAR-MH

Score

Sensitivity % (95% CI)

Specificity % (95% CI)

PLR (95% CI)

NLR (95% CI)

PPV % (95% CI)

NPV % (95% CI)

Efficiency (95% CI)

Youden’s J

1

96.7% (88.7, 99.6)

63.1% (54.2, 71.4)

2.6 (2.1, 3.3)

0.1 (0.0, 0.2)

55.6% (45.7, 65.1)

97.6% (91.7, 99.7)

74.0% (67.1, 80)

1.60

2

93.4% (84.1, 98.2)

74.6% (66.2, 81.8)

3.7 (2.7, 5)

0.1 (0.0, 0.2)

63.7% (53, 73.6)

96% (90.2, 98.9)

80.7% (74.4, 86.1)

1.68

3

83.6% (71.9, 91.8)

84.6% (77.2, 90.3)

5.5 (3.6, 8.3)

0.2 (0.1, 0.3)

72.2% (60.4, 82.1)

91.7% (85.2, 95.9)

84.4% (78.5, 89.2)

1.69

4

73.8% (60.9, 84.2)

91.5% (85.4, 95.7)

8.8 (4.9, 15.7)

0.3 (0.2, 0.4)

80.7% (68.1, 90)

88.1% (81.5, 93.1)

85.9% (80.2, 90.5)

1.66

5

55.7% (42.4, 68.5)

95.4% (90.2, 98.3)

12.2 (5.4, 27.5)

0.5 (0.3, 0.6)

85.4% (70.8, 94.4)

82.1% (75.1, 87.9)

82.8% 76.7, 87.9)

1.52

6

32.8% (21.3, 46)

98.5% (94.6, 99.8)

21 (5.1, 86.9)

0.7 (0.6, 0.8)

90.9% (70.8, 98.9)

75.3% (68.1, 81.6)

77.1% (70.5, 82.8)

1.31

7

16.4% (8.2, 28.1)

98.5% (94.6, 99.8)

10.5 (2.4, 46.4)

0.9 (0.8, 1.0)

83.3% (51.6, 97.9)

71.1% (63.9, 77.6)

71.9% (64.9, 78.1)

1.15

  1. Note. PLR positive likelihood ratio, NLR negative likelihood ratio, PPV positive predictive value, and NPV negative predictive value