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Table 1 Summary of Canadian ADHD Resource Alliance (CADDRA) guidelines for medical treatment of adults with ADHD [107]

From: Adult ADHD and comorbid disorders: clinical implications of a dimensional approach

Line of therapy

Recommended treatment(s)

First-line

Long-acting stimulants

 Amphetamine mixed salts (Adderall XR)

 Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse)

 Methylphenidate HCl (Biphentin, Concerta)

Second-line/adjunctive

Long-acting non-stimulants

 Atomoxetine (Strattera)

Second-line/adjunctive

Short- or intermediate-acting stimulants

 Dextro-amphetamine sulphate (Dexedrine, Dexedrine Spansule)

 Methylphenidate HCl (Ritalin, Ritalin SR)

  1. HCl hydrochloride, XR extended release, SR sustained release