Table 3 factors associated with aggressive behaviour among patients with bipolar disorder attending at Amanual Mental Specialized Hospital; May, 2015
Explanatory variables | Aggressive behaviour Yes No | (Crude odd ratio) (95% CI) | Adjusted odd ratio (AOR) 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|
Number of episode | |||
One episode | 19 100 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
More than one episode | 102 190 | 2.82 (1.63, 4.87)* | 2.35 (1.18, 4.69)** |
History of aggression | |||
Yes | 110 222 | 3.06 (1.55, 6.02)* | 3.72 (1.54, 8.98)** |
No | 11 68 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Co-morbid illness | |||
Yes | 26 39 | 1.76 (1.02, 3.03)* | 1.55 (0.74, 3.23) |
No | 95 251 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Family related problems | |||
Yes | 62 93 | 2.20 (1.44, 3.43)* | 1.47 (0.82, 2.66) |
No | 59 197 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Manic symptoms | |||
Yes | 62 41 | 6.38 (3.93, 10.37)* | 3.85 (2.06, 7.19)$ |
No | 59 249 | 100 | 1.00 |
Depressive symptoms | |||
Yes | 93 105 | 5.85 (3.60, 9.51)* | 3.63 (1.89, 6.96)$ |
No | 28 185 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Psychotic symptoms | |||
Yes | 100 88 | 10.93 (6.41, 18.62)* | 5.41 (2.88, 10.1)$ |
No | 21 202 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Adherence | |||
Poor adherence | 69 48 | 8.09 (4.39, 14.92)* | 3.73 (1.71, 8.13)** |
Moderate adherence | 33 135 | 1.38 (0.74, 2.55)* | 1.45 (0.67, 3.12) |
Good adherence | 19 107 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Current use of substance | |||
Yes | 50 67 | 2.34 (1.49, 3.69)* | 2.17 (1.16, 4.06)** |
No | 71 223 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Social support | |||
Poor | 53 87 | 2.07 (1.12, 3.82)* | 2.99 (1.30, 6.91)** |
Moderate | 49 135 | 1.26 (0.69, 2.31)* | 1.56 (0.70, 3.47) |
Strong | 19 66 | 1.00 | 1.00 |