From: Remission of irreversible aripiprazole-induced tardive dystonia with clozapine: a case report
Oommen et a.l. [12] | Lungu et al. [10] | Pinninti et al. [13] | Matsuda et al. [11] | Lungu et al. [10] | Sato et al. [15] | Friedman [14] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Female | Female | Male | Female | Male | Male | Female |
Age | 25 | 19 | 35 | 23 | 62 | 19 | 53 |
Diagnosis | Schizoaffective disorder | Anxiety disorder & violent outburst | Schizoaffective disorder | Schizophrenia | Post- traumatic stress disorder | Schizophrenia | Depression |
Involved body part | Trunk (lumbar) | Head & trunk | Trunk (thoracic) | Larynx | Periocular area, neck | Wrist, elbow, shoulder | Trunk, pelvis |
Reversibility | (+) | (+) | (+) | (+) | (−) | (−) | (−) |
Effective treatment | Trihexyphenidyl | (−) | (−) | Quetiapine | Deep Brain Stimuationa | Tetrabenazineb | |
Duration of aripiprazole medication | 2 months | 3 years | About 8 weeks | 7 months | 18 months | 8 months | 2 years |
Previous antipsychotics use | (+) | Drug naïve | (+) | (+) | Drug naïve | (+) | Drug naïve |
Examinations | (−) | (−) | (−) | Lab, brain MRIc | (−) | Lab, brain MRIc | (−) |