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Table 1 Perceived parenting style of parents or primary caretakers

From: Parental care protects traumatized Sri Lankan children from internalizing behavior problems

 

Mother or primary female caretaker (N = 359)

Father or primary male caretaker (N = 336)

Affectionate constraint (high care & high overprotection)

49.9 % (N = 179)

64.0 % (N = 215)

Affectionless control (low care & high overprotection)

29.5 % (N = 106)

21.7 % (N = 73)

Optimal parenting (high care & low overprotection)

13.9 % (N = 50)

10.4 % (N = 35)

Neglectful parenting (low care & low overprotection)

0.8 % (N = 3)

0.9 % (N = 3)