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Table 4 Associations between depression severity and diet quality stratified by controls and patients with depression (BiDirect Study)

From: Associations between depression subtypes, depression severity and diet quality: cross-sectional findings from the BiDirect Study

 

Regression- coefficient (standard error)

p

Controls(n = 820)

 

CES-D score(self-reported)

 

  Model 1a

−0.032 (0.015)

0.03

  Model 2b

−0.019 (0.015)

0.21

Patients with depression(n = 840)

 

   CES-D score(self-reported)

 

  Model 1a

−0.005 (0.011)

0.68

  Model 2b

0.007 (0.011)

0.52

HAM-D score (interview-based)

 

  Model 1a

−0.003 (0.020)

0.90

  Model 2b

0.016 (0.021)

0.45

  1. Abbreviations: CES-D, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale; HAM-D, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.
  2. aModel 1 adjusted for age and sex.
  3. bModel 2 further adjusted for marital status, education, job status, smoking status, body mass index, physical activity, and comorbidities.