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Table 4 Beliefs about whether an addicted person should be coerced into treatment for addiction

From: How is acceptance of the brain disease model of addiction related to Australians’ attitudes towards addicted individuals and treatments for addiction?

Peter/John should be forced into treatment

Alcohol addiction

Heroin addiction

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Age

18-34

1.00

 

1.00

 

≥35

0.58*

0.37-0.91

0.49*

0.28-0.85

Gender

Male

1.00

 

1.00

 

Female

1.24

0.93-1.65

0.73*

0.54-0.99

Years of education

1-12

1.00

 

1.00

 

13-14

0.75

0.46-1.22

0.76

0.46-1.25

15+

0.60**

0.44-0.81

0.55***

0.40-0.75

Familiarity with addiction

No

1.00

 

1.00

 

Yes

0.72*

0.54-0.97

0.69

0.47-1.01

Disease

No

1.00

 

1.00

 

Yes

1.04

0.73-1.50

1.13

0.75-1.70

Brain disease

No

1.00

 

1.00

 

Yes

1.17

0.82-1.65

1.10

0.71-1.71

Biological causes

Disagree

1.00

 

1.00

 

Neutral/DK

1.07

0.72-1.59

1.03

0.68-1.55

Agree

1.05

0.71-1.55

0.74

0.47-1.16

Social-environmental causes

Disagree

1.00

 

1.00

 

Neutral/DK

0.76

0.50-1.14

1.04

0.71-1.51

Agree

1.12

0.75-1.66

0.91

0.61-1.36

Personal qualities

Disagree

1.00

 

1.00

 

Neutral/DK

1.39

0.80-2.42

1.26

0.69-2.30

Agree

1.71**

1.24-2.38

1.34

0.93-1.92

  1. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, DK don’t know.