|  | EPDS <9 (%) | EPDS ≥9 (%) | p* |
---|---|---|---|---|
N | Â | 152 (66.8%) | 76 (33.2%) | Â |
Mean Age | Â | 31.8 | 31.2 | 0.336 |
Region of Residency | Beirut | 46 (30.3%) | 24 (31.6%) | 0.621 |
 | South | 5 (3.3%) | 5 (6.6%) |  |
 | Mount-Lebanon | 92 (60.5%) | 40 (52.6%) |  |
 | North | 3 (2.0%) | 3 (3.9%) |  |
 | Bekaa | 5 (3.3%) | 3 (3.9%) |  |
 | Nabatiyeh | 1 (0.6%) | 1 (1.3%) |  |
Lebanese | Yes | 151 (99.3%) | 73 (96.1%) | 0.109 |
 | No | 1 (0.7%) | 3 (3.9%) |  |
Education | Elementary | 1 (0.7%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.444 |
 | Intermediate | 7 (4.6%) | 6 (7.9%) |  |
 | Secondary | 16 (10.6%) | 6 (7.9%) |  |
 | University | 98 (64.9%) | 55 (72.4%) |  |
 | Postuniversity | 26 (17.2%) | 7 (9.2%) |  |
 | Other | 3 (2.0%) | 1 (1.3%) |  |
Occupation | Unemployed | 42 (27.8%) | 18 (24.3%) | 0.682 |
 | Employee | 72 (47.7%) | 39 (52.7%) |  |
 | Executive | 12 (7.9%) | 8 (10.8%) |  |
 | Liberal profession | 25 (16.6%) | 9 (12.2%) |  |
Family Support | Absent | 10 (6.6%) | 6 (7.9%) | 0.785 |
 | Present | 142 (93.4%) | 70 (92.1%) |  |
Personnal History of Depression | Yes | 10 (6.7%) | 8 (10.7%) | 0.147 |
 | No | 140 (93.3%) | 67 (89.3%) |  |
Family History of Depression | Yes | 8 (5.3%) | 9 (11.8%) | 0.108 |
 | No | 142 (94.7%) | 67 (88.2%) |  |
Perception of Pregnancy | Easy | 76 (50.7%) | 23 (30.3%) | <0.001 |
 | Average | 53 (35.3%) | 25 (32.9%) |  |
 | Difficult | 21 (14.0%) | 28 (36.8%) |  |
Perception of Delivery | Easy | 62 (41.3%) | 21 (28.4%) | 0.002 |
 | Average | 56 (37.3%) | 20 (27%) |  |
 | Difficult | 32 (21.4%) | 33 (44.6%) |  |
Newborn’s gender | Male | 65 (42.8%) | 42 (55.3%) | 0.091 |
 | Female | 87 (57.2%) | 34 (44.7%) |  |
Pregnancy Term | <36 WG | 11 (7.2%) | 8 (10.7%) | 0.390 |
 | 36-40 WG | 130 (85.6%) | 59 (78.6%) |  |
 | >40 WG | 11 (7.2%) | 8 (10.7%) |  |
Delivery route | Vaginal | 48 (31.6%) | 12 (15.8%) | 0.006 |
 | Vaccum | 32 (21.1%) | 12 (15.8%) |  |
 | Forceps | 6 (3.9%) | 1 (1.3%) |  |
 | Vaccum + Forceps | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.3%) |  |
 | C-section | 66 (43.4%) | 50 (65.8%) |  |
Birth order | Primiparous | 56 (36.8%) | 25 (32.9%) | 0.660 |
 | Multiparous | 96 (63.1%) | 51 (67.1%) |  |
Twin Pregnancy | Yes | 3 (2.0%) | 6 (7.9%) | 0.063 |
 | No | 149 (98.0%) | 70 (92.1%) |  |
Chronic medical problem for the mother | Yes | 60 (39.5%) | 40 (52.6%) | 0.066 |
 | No | 92 (60.5%) | 36 (47.4%) |  |
Transfer of the mother to ICU | Yes | 0 (0%) | 3 (3.9%) | 0.036 |
 | No | 152 (100%) | 73 (76.9%) |  |
Newborn at birth | Dead | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.332 |
 | Alive | 152 (100%) | 75 (98.7%) |  |
Foetal medical problem | Yes | 12 (7.9%) | 12 (15.8%) | 0.071 |
 | No | 140 (92.1%) | 64 (84.2%) |  |
Newborn transfer to ICU | Yes | 13 (8.6%) | 14 (18.7%) | 0.025 |
 | No | 139 (91.4%) | 61 (81.3%) |  |
Breastfeeding | No (baby dead) | 0 (0%) | 1 (1.3%) | 0.049 |
 | Breastfeeding + 1–2 cups during hospital stay | 33 (21.7%) | 10 (13.3%) |  |
 | No breastfeeding | 4 (2.6%) | 7 (9.4%) |  |
 | Breastfeeding + >2 cups/day | 24 (15.8%) | 15 (20%) |  |
 | Exclusive | 91 (59.9%) | 42 (56%) |  |