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Table 1 Characteristics of patients (n = 293) and family members (n = 405)

From: Limited family members/staff communication in intensive care units in the Czech and Slovak Republics considerably increases anxiety in patients ́ relatives – the DEPRESS study

Patient

Count (%) or median [range]

Age

39 [0–87]

Female gender

112 (38.9)

Living alone

38 (19.7)

Unemployed

53 (26.4)

Primary admission to ICU

108 (37.2)

Secondary admission to ICU

180 (62.1)

Knaus score

1 [1–4]

Highest TISS score

49 [15–80]

APACHE II within first 24 hours

20 [2–42]

Length of stay [days]

13 [3–242]

Status at discharge (died)

28 (9.9)

 - Adult patients (died)

26 (13.8)

 - Pediatric patients (died)

2 (2.1)

Family member

 

Age

41.5 [16–87]

Female gender

289 (71.5)

Relationship to the patient

 

 Spouse

92 (22.8)

 Parents

194 (48)

 Siblings

62 (15.3)

 Other

30 (7.4)

 Not relative FM

4 (1)

Time of transport to the hospital [min]

40 [10–440]

Desired number of visits

7 [2–8]

Wanted more information about diagnosis

212 (52)

Wanted more information about treatment

214 (53)

Wanted more information about prognosis

226 (56)

Receiving contradictory information

70 (17.4)

Length of staff contacts [min]

10 [1–60]

Wanted help from psychologist

110 (27.7)

Not helped by general practitioner

258 (64.8)

Ignoring specific role of health care professionals

51 (12.6)

Suitable duration of meeting with ICU staff [min]

10 [1–60]

CCFNI score

20 [14–36]

Failure to understand (diagnosis AND treatment AND prognosis)

248 (61.9)