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Table 3 Prescribed medication and association with MES

From: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome amongst patients with severe mental illness in the community in Hong Kong – a cross sectional study

Prescribed first generation antipsychotics

Number (%)

Number of patients with MES (%)

χ 2, P-value

Yes

51 (37)

25 (49)

χ 2 = 6.69, p = 0.01

No

88 (63)

24 (27)

Prescribed Second Generation Antipsychotics

   

Yes

81 (58)

26 (32)

NS

No

58 (42)

23 (39)

Prescribed Clozapine

   

Yes

16 (12)

5 (31)

NS

No

123 (89)

44 (36)

Prescribed Long Acting Antipsychotic Injection

   

Yes

33 (24)

14 (42)

NS

No

106 (76)

35 (33)

Prescribed an antihypertensive

   

Yes

32 (23)

18 (56)

χ 2 = 8.03, p < 0.01

No

107 (77)

31 (29)

Prescribed a statin

   

Yes

6 (4)

6 (100)

χ 2 = 11.52, p < 0.01

No

133 (96)

43 (32)

Prescribed diabetes treatment

   

Yes

16 (12)

12 (75)

χ 2 = 12.52, p < 0.01

No

123 (89)

37 (30)

  1. P for association between prescribed medications and metabolic syndrome, tested by χ 2 test.
  2. NS = Not significant.