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Table 6 Number (%) of subjects receiving at least one treatment following CANMAT guidelines by type and dosage of medication, by clinical and sociodemographic factors

From: Pharmacotherapy for bipolar disorder and concordance with treatment guidelines: survey of a general population sample referred to a tertiary care service

Variable

At least one treatment concordant with guidelines N (%)

N

Degree of freedom

Χ2

P

Sex

     

  Man

26 (66.7%)

39

1

0.06

0.81

  Woman

51 (68.9%)

74

   

Previous hospitalizations

     

  Yes

41 (77.4%)

53

1

3.91

0.05

  No

36 (60.0%)

60

   

Type of bipolar disorder

     

  Type I

24 (75.0%)

32

1

0.97

0.32

  Type II

53 (65.4%)

81

   

Nature of the current mood episode

     

  Hypomanic

8 (32.0%)

25

   

  Depressive

58 (89.2%)

65

2

32.7

0.001

  Euthymic

11 (47.8%)

23

   

Comorbid anxiety disorder (current)

     

  Present

19 (67.9%)

28

1

0.001

0.97

  Absent

58 (68.2%)

85

   

Comorbid substance use disorder (current)

     

  Present

15 (53.6%)

28

1

3.64

0.06

  Absent

62 (72.9%)

85

   

Variable

Mean (SD)

N

 

t-test

P

Age (mean ± SD)

     

Treatment – concordant

39.8 ± 11.3

77

1

1.58

0.18

Treatment – not concordant

36.3 ± 10.7

36

   

Age at onset (mean ± SD)

     

Treatment – concordant

22.4 ± 8.0

77

1

1.72

0.09

Treatment – not concordant

25.5 ± 9.0

36

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