From: Body mass index and quality of life among outpatients with schizophrenia in Japan
Body mass index | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Healthy weight | Overweight | Obesity | ANOVA | |
BMI<25 | 25≦BMI<30 | BMI≧30 | p value | ||
n | 225 | 123 | 65 | 37 | |
Age | 42.5±12.8 | 42.0±13.6 | 44.6±11.4 | 40.4±12.2 | 0.234 |
Gender | Male 106 | Male 54 | Male 36 | Male 16 | 0.284 |
Female 119 | Female 69 | Female 29 | Female 21 | ||
Height | 163.7±8.9 | 163.3±8.8 | 165.0±9.1 | 162.9±9.4 | 0.383 |
Weight | 68.0±15.7 | 58.2±9.2 | 73.9±9.3 | 90.5±13.5 | <0.001 a |
Clinical Global Impression Severity scale | 3.1±1.0 | 3.1±1.0 | 3.2±1.0 | 3.2±0.9 | 0.521 |
Drug Attitude Inventory-10 | 6.9±2.3 | 6.9±2.2 | 6.7±2.3 | 7.3±2.4 | 0.496 |
Short Form Health Survey Version 2 | |||||
Physical functioning | 44.3±12.9 | 46.1±11.0 | 44.1±13.8 | 38.7±15.8 | <0.01 b |
Role physical functioning | 42.0±13.5 | 42.5±13.9 | 42.6±12.2 | 39.4±14.4 | 0.431 |
Body pain | 49.2±11.1 | 48.6±10.8 | 50.8±11.5 | 48.5±11.5 | 0.384 |
General health | 45.6±10.5 | 45.5±10.0 | 47.6±10.2 | 42.0±11.7 | <0.05 c |
Vitality | 45.2±11.4 | 44.7±11.8 | 47.3±11.1 | 43.0±10.6 | 0.155 |
Social functioning | 42.0±13.4 | 40.8±14.0 | 44.9±11.6 | 40.6±14.2 | 0.112 |
Role emotional functioning | 40.2±14.2 | 39.5±14.3 | 43.8±12.0 | 36.4±16.4 | <0.05 c |
Mental health | 43.7±11.3 | 43.0±11.1 | 46.3±11.2 | 41.3±11.3 | 0.057 |
Physical composite score | 42.2±13.0 | 43.1±12.5 | 43.0±12.1 | 38.1±15.6 | 0.108 |
Mental composite score | 46.0±11.0 | 44.8±11.0 | 48.9±10.7 | 44.7±10.4 | <0.05 d |