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Table 2 Unadjusted associations between subject characteristics and psychosis

From: Vitamin D deficiency and psychotic features in mentally ill adolescents: A cross-sectional study

Variable

Odds Ratio*

95% CI

P-Value

Age §

0.91

(0.69, 1.20)

0.51

25_OH_D §

0.95

(0.90, 0.99)

0.04

Vitamin D Deficient vs. Not Deficient

3.52

(1.38,8.95)

0.008

BMI §

0.99

(0.94, 1.06)

0.88

CHOL §

0.99

(0.96, 1.01)

0.23

Calcium §

1.70

(0.53, 5.46)

0.38

DBP §

1.01

(0.96, 1.06)

0.73

GLU §

1.02

(0.99, 1.05)

0.07

HDL §

0.98

(0.93, 1.03)

0.40

LDL §

0.99

(0.97, 1.02)

0.71

Pulse §

1.00

(0.97, 1.03)

0.88

SBP §

0.99

(0.96, 1.03)

0.81

Trigl §

0.99

(0.97, 1.01)

0.23

Gender Female vs. Male

0.60

(0.23, 1.58)

0.30

Extended Family Psychosis

2.32

(0.60, 8.99)

0.22

Immediate Family Psychosis

5.92

(1.52, 23.11)

0.01

Onset at Adolescence vs. Prepuberty

1.78

(0.68, 4.68)

0.24

Living in Urban vs. Rural/Suburban setting

1.40

(0.33, 5.89)

0.64

Inpatient vs. Outpatient Status

1.22

(0.77, 3.12)

0.69

Private Insurance vs. Medicaid

0.45

(0.18, 1.13)

0.09

Race

  

0.16

Black vs. White

0.95

(0.24, 3.79)

0.95

Other vs. White **

3.81

(1.08,13.42)

0.04

Smoking (Yes vs. No)

2.92

(0.94, 9.07)

0.06

Current Medication †

   

Antidepressants

0.19

(0.006, 0.41)

0.004

Antipsychotics

1.44

(0.57, 3.70)

0.44

Anticonvulsants

0.88

(0.26, 2.98)

0.84

Benzodiazepines

0.62

(0.03, 4.08)

0.67

Other Medications

0.89

(0.33, 2.41)

0.82

Past Medication

   

Antidepressants

1.22

(0.49,,3.02)

0.67

Antipsychotics

1.81

(0.63, 5.14)

0.27

Anticonvulsants

1.07

(0.35, 3.30)

0.91

Benzodiazepines

6.78

(0.59, 78.15)

0.13

Other Medications

0.89

(0.17,,4.61)

0.89

Stimulants

0.58

(0.15, 2.20)

0.43

  1. Bolded text denotes significance at p < 0.05.
  2. *Odds ratios greater than one indicates increased odds of psychosis.
  3. § Odds ratio is expressed for a unit increase in the independent variable.
  4. ** Other includes Asian and Biracial.
  5. † Current Stimulants evidenced 0 cell count which resulted in questionable model fit.