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Table 4 Univariate and multivariate associations of socio-demographic and PTE categories for PSQ positive cases

From: Trauma exposure, PTSD and psychotic-like symptoms in post-conflict Timor Leste: an epidemiological survey

Variable

 

Unadjusted OR

   

Adjusted OR

 
   

OR value

 

95% CI

 

P

 

OR value

 

95% CI

 

P

Age (years)

 

18-25

 

1

     

1

    
 

26-35

 

1.2

 

0.8-1.8

 

0.349

 

1.2

 

0.7-2.0

 

0.455

 

36-55

 

0.5

 

0.3-0.9

 

0.011*

 

0.7

 

0.4-1.2

 

0.194

 

56+

 

0.3

 

0.1-0.9

 

0.033*

 

0.4

 

0.1-1.4

 

0.142

Sex

 

Female

            
 

Male

 

1.2

 

0.8-1.7

 

0.371

      

Area of residence

 

Rural

            
 

Urban

 

2.8

 

2.0-4.0

 

0.000*

 

2.1

 

1.3-3.2

 

0.002*

Education

 

None/some primary

            
 

Completed primary

 

1.8

 

1.1-2.9

 

0.025*

 

1.2

 

0.6-2.2

 

0.589

 

Completed secondary

 

2.8

 

1.9-4.3

 

0.000*

 

1.7

 

0.9-2.9

 

0.088

 

Completed tertiary

 

3.7

 

1.8-7.6

 

0.001*

 

1.6

 

0.6-4.2

 

0.356

Employment

 

Subsistence

            
 

Home duties

 

1.5

 

0.9-2.5

 

0.099

 

1.8

 

1.0-3.2

 

0.036*

 

Employed

 

2.9

 

1.7-5.0

 

0.000*

 

1.1

 

0.6-2.2

 

0.771

 

Unemployed

 

2.2

 

1.4-2.6

 

0.001*

 

1

 

0.5-1.9

 

0.895

Alcohol consumption

 

No

            
 

Yes

 

1.6

 

1.1-2.4

 

0.016*

 

1.5

 

1.0-2.4

 

0.072

PTE categories

 

1-2

            
 

3-4

 

1.6

 

0.8-3.2

 

0.167

 

1.7

 

0.9-3.4

 

0.135

 

5-6

 

3.9

 

2.1-7.5

 

0.000*

 

3.9

 

2.0-7.6

 

0.000*

 

7+

 

8.4

 

4.4-15.7

 

0.000*

 

6.9

 

3.4-13.7

 

0.000*

PTSD

 

No

            
 

Yes

 

6.1

 

3.5-10.5

 

0.000*

 

3.1

 

1.7-5.8

 

0.000*