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Table 1 Characteristics of included studies

From: Psychological treatment of depressive symptoms in Chinese elderly inpatients with significant medical comorbidity: A meta-analysis

Author & Year

Comorbidity

Age

Definition of depression

Conditions

N

N se

Frm

Depression measures

Clinical index

Du, 2007

Atrial fibrillation

60-80; M = 66.0

Other definition

(MSDS = 55.25)

1.CBT + SUP + Health education + Relaxation+ Music therapy

30

10

Ind

SDS

The number different curative effects

    

2. Care-as-usual

30

    

Hu & Gui, 2007

Leukemia

60-82

Other definition

(SDS > 40; MSDS = 53.77)

1. SUP + Teleotherapeutics

25

-

Ind

SDS

-

    

2. Care-as-usual

25

    

Kong & Li, 2004

Stroke

60-82; M = 62.7

Clinical diagnosis

(DSM-3-R; HRSD ≥ 13; MHRSD = 20.53)

1. CBT+SUP

34

-

Mixed

HRSD

The number different curative effects

    

2. Care-as-usual

30

    

Li, 2007

Somatic disease

M = 74

Other definition

(SDS > 40; MSDS = 62.22)

1. CT + SUP

27

-

Ind

SDS

-

 

(-)

  

2. Care-as-usual

25

    

Li et al., 2007

Prostatic hyperplasia

60-76

Other definition

(MSDS = 54.70)

1. SUP + Relaxation + Health education + Music therapy

40

-

Mixed

SDS

The number of spastic bladder; The number of using anodyne

    

2. Care-as-usual

40

    

Liu et al., 2000

DM

60-79; M = 63.1

Other definition

(MSCL-90-D = 1.73)

1.CT+ SUP +Health education + Relaxation + Music therapy

32

-

Mixd

SCL-90-D

The number of different curative effects

    

2. Care-as-usual

32

    

Meng, 2007

CHD

63-83; M = 75.2

Other definition

(MSDS = 56.23)

1. SUP + Relaxation therapy +Music therapy

32

-

Mixed

SDS

SAQ; The number of different curative effects

    

2. Care-as-usual

32

    

Qu, 2002

CHF

≥ 65; M = 66.5

Other definition

(MSDS = 55.32)

1. CBT + SUP

28

16

Ind

SDS

The number of different curative 24 effects

    

2. Care-as-usual

28

    

Shu & Dong, 2008

CHD

65-84

Other definition

(MSDS = 53.15)

1.CBT+ SUP + Relaxation + Health education +Music therapy

20

8

Mixed

SDS

-

    

2. Care-as-usual

20

    

Tang et al., 2008

Stroke

61-85; M = 65.5

Clinical diagnosis

(CCMD-3, HRSD ≥ 17; MHRSD = 22.31)

1. CT + SUP

29

-

Mixed

HRSD

BI; FMA; NFA

    

2. Care-as-usual

29

    

Xie & Jiang, 2005

BPH

60-78; M = 67.3

Other definition

(MSCL-90-D = 1.68)

1. BT + SUP + Health education

35

-

Mixed

SDS

SF-36

    

2. Care-as-usual

30

    

Zhou et al., 2008

Hypertension

65-80; M = 72.7

Other definition

(SDS ≥ 50; MSDS = 53.7)

1.SUP + CT + Relaxation therapy

50

16

Mixed

SDS

SBP, DBP

    

2. Care-as-usual

 

50

   

Zhu et al., 2007

Stroke

60-82; M = 66.1

Other definition

(MSCL-90-D = 2.13)

1. CT + SUP + Health education

31

18

Ind

SCL-90-D

-

    

2. Care-as-usual

31

    
  1. Abbreviations: BI-Barthel Index; BPH, benign prostatic hypertrophy; CCMD, Clinical diagnosis according to the Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders; CBT, cognitive behavior therapy; CHF, chronic heart failure; CHD, coronary heart disease; Clinical index, The measures were used for assessment of effect of psychological interventions on significant medical comorbidity; CT, cognitive therapy; DBP, Diastolic blood pressure; DM, diabetes mellitus; Frm, format; HRSD, Hamilton Depression Scale; Ind, individual format; Mixed, format incorporating both individualized and group treatment; NFA, Neurological function assessment; Nse, number of sessions; SAQ, Seattle Angina Questionnaire; SBP, Systolic blood pressure; SCL-90-D, Symptom Checklist 90-Depression; SDS, Self-rating Depression Scale; SF-36, 36-item short-form healthy survey; SUP, Non-directive supportive therapy; the number of different curative effects, the number of participants whose curative effects of significant medical comorbidity are effective (very effective, effective) or not effective (barely effective, not effective); -, no report.